What should be checked on the scalp during an assessment?

During an assessment of the scalp, checking for blood and DOTS is crucial. DOTS stands for Deformities, Open wounds, Tenderness, and Swelling, which are key indicators of potential injuries or conditions that require immediate attention. Assessing for blood provides insight into any trauma that may have occurred, while evaluating for deformities or swelling can help identify fractures or contusions underlying the surface of the scalp.

The other choices focus on aspects that may be relevant in different contexts, such as skin texture or color, but they do not prioritize the critical signs of injury or trauma that can indicate a more serious problem. Therefore, blood and DOTS are the most essential elements to evaluate during a scalp assessment, guiding the responder in determining the appropriate medical intervention.