What is the first step in treating a patient with major bleeding?

The first step in treating a patient with major bleeding is to apply dressing and direct pressure. This action is critical because it helps to control the bleeding by providing immediate pressure to the wound, which promotes clotting. It is essential to stop the blood flow as quickly as possible to prevent further blood loss and stabilize the patient. Direct pressure is a fundamental technique used in first aid and emergency care that can significantly reduce the risk of shock and other complications associated with severe bleeding.

When direct pressure and dressing are applied promptly, it aids in minimizing blood loss until advanced medical help can be reached. This immediate intervention is vital in emergency situations, as it can be the difference between life and death in cases of severe hemorrhage. Thus, the choice to apply dressing and direct pressure reflects a fundamental principle of first aid for managing traumatic injuries effectively.