How should a lifeguard handle an uncooperative swimmer?

Using verbal communication to explain safety rules is the most effective approach for a lifeguard handling an uncooperative swimmer. This method prioritizes safety and education, allowing the swimmer to understand the potential dangers they may be creating for themselves and others. By calmly and clearly communicating the safety rules, the lifeguard can often persuade the swimmer to comply without escalating the situation further.

This approach fosters a non-confrontational environment where swimmers feel respected and are more likely to respond positively. Lifeguards are trained to de-escalate situations using communication to promote safety and awareness, ultimately helping to maintain a secure swimming environment.

While calling for backup can be part of a lifeguard's protocol in more severe situations, it is generally most effective after attempting to resolve the issue through communication. Ignoring the swimmer fails to address the potential hazard, and using physical force is not only unsafe but also against principles of proper lifeguard conduct.